Publications | Buchard Chemistry Research Group

[81]

Clark, E. F.; Dunstan, E.; Kociok-Köhn, G.; Buchard, A.

Aminophosphonium organocatalysts for the ring-opening copolymerisation of epoxide and cyclic anhydride

Chem. Commun., 2024, DOI:10.1039/D4CC03947E

[80]

Clark, E. F.; Howard, A.; Morales Feliu, S.; McCabe, J. F.; Burley, J. C.; Taresco, V.; Buchard, A.

D-Xylose oxetane copolymers as bioderived and tuneable polyesters for amorphous solid dispersions

RSC Appl. Polym., 2024, DOI:10.1039/d4lp00203b.

[79]

Runge, J. R.; Davies. B.; Buchard, A.

Xylose-derived thionocarbamates as a synthetic handle towards a functional platform of sugar-based polymers

Polym. Chem., 2024, 15, 3149-3156.

[78]

Courtene-Jones, W.; Burgevin, F.; Munns, L.; Shillam, M. B.T. ;De Falco, F.; Buchard, A.; Handy, R. D.; Thompson, R. C.; Hanley, M. E.

Deterioration of bio-based polylactic acid plastic teabags under environmental conditions and their associated effects on earthworms

Sci. Total Environ., 2024, 934, 172806.

[77]

Oshinowo, M.; Piccini, M.; Kociok-Köhn, G.; Marken, F.; Buchard, A.

Xylose- and Nucleoside-Based Polymers via Thiol–ene Polymerization toward Sugar-Derived Solid Polymer Electrolytes

ACS Appl. Polym. Mater., 2024, 6, 1622-1632.

[76]

Buchard, A.; Davidson, M. G.; Gobius du Sart, G.; Jones, M. D.; Kociok-Köhn, G.; McCormick, S. N.; McKeown, P.

Unexpected Periodicity in Cationic Group 5 Initiators for the Ring-Opening Polymerization of Lactones

Inorg. Chem., 2024, 63, 27-38.

[75]

Hardy, C.; Levere, M. E.; Kociok-Köhn, G.; Buchard, A.

Radical Ring Opening Polymerization of Cyclic Ketene Acetals Derived From D-Glucal

ACS Macro Lett., 2023, 12, 1443-1449.

[74]

Smith M. L.; McGuire T. M.; Buchard, A.; Williams, C. K.

Evaluating Heterodinuclear Mg(II)M(II) (M = Mn, Fe, Ni, Cu, and Zn) Catalysts for the Chemical Recycling of Poly(cyclohexene carbonate)

ACS Catal., 2023, 13, 15770–15778.

[73]

McGuire, T. M.; Buchard, A; Williams, C. K.

Chemical Recycling of Commercial Poly(l-lactic acid) to l-Lactide Using a High-Performance Sn(II)/Alcohol Catalyst System

J. Am. Chem. Soc., 2023, 145, 19840-19848.

[72]

Buchard, A.; Davidson, M. G.; Gobius du Sart, G.; Jones, M. D.; Kociok-Köhn, G.; McCormick, S. N.; McKeown, P.

Coordination of ε-Caprolactone to a Cationic Niobium(V) Alkoxide Complex: Fundamental Insight into Ring-Opening Polymerization via Coordination–Insertion

Inorg. Chem., 2023, 62, 15688-15699.

[71]

Lindeboom, W.; Deacy, A. C.; Phanopoulos, A.; Buchard, A; Williams, C. K.

Correlating Metal Redox Potentials to Co(III)K(I) Catalyst Performances in Carbon Dioxide and Propene Oxide Ring Opening Copolymerization

Angew. Chem.Int. Ed., 2023, 62, e202308378.

[70]

Clark, E. F.; Kociok-Köhn, G., Davidson, M. G.; Buchard, A.

Polymers from sugars and isothiocyanates: ring-opening copolymerization of a D-xylose anhydrosugar oxetane

Polym. Chem., 2023, 14, 2838-2847.

[69]

Lightfoot, J. C.; Castro Dominguez, B., Buchard, A.; Parker, S. C.

A molecular dynamics approach to modelling oxygen diffusion in PLA and PLA clay nanocomposites

Mater. Adv., 2023, 4, 2281-2291.

[68]

Daniels, E. L., Runge, J. R., Oshinowo, M., Leese, H. S.; Buchard, A.

Cross-Linking of Sugar-Derived Polyethers and Boronic Acids for Renewable, Self-Healing, and Single-Ion Conducting Organogel Polymer Electrolytes

ACS Appl. Energy Mater., 2023, 6, 2924-2935..

[67]

Buchard, A.; Chuck, C.; Davidson, M. G.; Gobius Du Sart, G.; Jones, M. D., McCormick, S. N.; Russell, A. D.

A Highly Active and Selective Zirconium-Based Catalyst System for the Industrial Production of Poly(lactic acid)

ACS Catal., 2023, 13, 2681-2695.

[66]

Hardy, C.; Kociok-Köhn, G.; Buchard, A.

Variations around the presence and position of sulfur in sugar-derived cyclic monomers: influence on polymerisation thermodynamics, polymer sequence and thermal properties

Polym. Chem., 2023, 14, 623-632.

[65]

McGuire, T. M., Deacy, A. C., Buchard, A. & Williams, C. K.

Solid-State Chemical Recycling of Polycarbonates to Epoxides and Carbon Dioxide Using a Heterodinuclear Mg(II)Co(II) Catalyst

J. Am. Chem. Soc., 2022, 144, 18444-18449.

[64]

Deacy, A. C., Phanopoulos, A., Lindeboom, W., Buchard, A.; Williams, C. K.

Insights into the Mechanism of Carbon Dioxide and Propylene Oxide Ring-Opening Copolymerization Using a Co(III)/K(I) Heterodinuclear Catalyst

J. Am. Chem. Soc., 2022, 144, 17929-17938.

[63]

Singer, F. N.; Deact, A. C.; McGuire, T. M.; Williams, C. K.; Buchard, A.

Chemical Recycling of Poly(Cyclohexene Carbonate) Using a Di-MgII Catalyst

Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 2022, e202201785.

[62]

Hardy, C.; Kociok-Köhn, G.; Buchard, A.

UV degradation of poly(lactic acid) materials through copolymerisation with a sugar-derived cyclic xanthate

Chem. Commun., 2022, 58, 5463-5466.

[61]

Boden, J.; Bowen, C. R.; Buchard, A.; Davidson, M. G.; Norris, C.

Understanding the Effects of Cross-Linking Density on the Self-Healing Performance of Epoxidized Natural Rubber and Natural Rubber

ACS Omega, 2022, 7, 15098-15105.

[60]

Oshinowo, M.; Runge, J. R.; Piccini, M.; Marken, F.; Buchard, A.

Crosslinked xylose-based polyester as a bio-derived and degradable solid polymer electrolyte for Li+ ion conduction

J. Mater. Chem. A, 2022, 10, 6796-6808.

[59]

Lightfoot, J.; Buchard, A.; Castro Dominguez, B.; Parker, S. C.

Comparative Study of Oxygen Diffusion in Polyethylene Terephthalate and Polyethylene Furanoate Using Molecular Modeling: Computational Insights into the Mechanism for Gas Transport in Bulk Polymer Systems

Macromolecules, 2022, 55, 498-510.

[58]

Gruszka, W.; Haopeng, S.; Buchard, A.; Garden, J. A.

Heterometallic cooperativity in divalent metal ProPhenol catalysts: combining zinc with magnesium or calcium for cyclic ester ring-opening polymerisation

Catal. Sci. Technol., 2022, 12, 1070-1079.

[57]

Piccini, M.; Lightfoot, J.; Castro Dominguez, D.; Buchard, A.

Xylose-Based Polyethers and Polyesters Via ADMET Polymerization toward Polyethylene-Like Materials

ACS Appl. Polym. Mater., 2021, 3, 5870–5881.

[56]

Hall, A. M. R.; Berry, D. B. G.; Crossley; J. N.; Codina, A.; Clegg, I.; Lowe, J. P.; Buchard, A.; Hintermair, U.

Does the Configuration at the Metal Matter in Noyori–Ikariya Type Asymmetric Transfer Hydrogenation Catalysts?

ACS Catal., 2021, 11, 13649-13659.

[55]

Diment, W. T.; Gregory, G. L.; Keer, R. W. F.; Phanopoulos, A.; Buchard, A.; Williams, C. K.

Catalytic Synergy Using Al(III) and Group 1 Metals to Accelerate Epoxide and Anhydride Ring-Opening Copolymerizations

ACS Catal., 2021, 11, 12532-12542.

[54]

McGuire, T. M.; Buchard, A.

Polymers from sugars and CS2: ring opening copolymerisation of a D-xylose anhydrosugar oxetane.

Polym. Chem., 2021, 12, 4253-4261.

[53]

McGuire, T. M.; Clark, E. F.; Buchard, A.

Polymers from Sugars and Cyclic Anhydrides: Ring Opening Copolymerization of a ᴅ-Xylose Anhydrosugar Oxetane.

Macromolecules, 2021, 54, 5094-5105.

[52]

McGuire, T. M.; Bowles, J.; Deane, E.; Farrar, E. H. E., Grayson, M. N.; Buchard, A.

Control of Crystallinity and Stereocomplexation of Synthetic Carbohydrate Polymers from D‐ and L‐Xylose.

Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 2021, 60, 4524-4528.

[51]

Gruszka, W.; Lykkeberg, A; Nichol, G. S.; Shaver, M. P.; Buchard, A; Garden, J. A.

Combining alkali metals and zinc to harness heterometallic cooperativity in cyclic ester ring-opening polymerisation.

Chem. Sci., 2020, 11, 11785-11790.

[50]

Yuntawattana, N.; McGuire, T. M.; Durr, C. B.; Buchard, A; Williams, C. K.

Indium phosphasalen catalysts showing high isoselectivity and activity in racemic lactide and lactone ring opening polymerizations.

Catal. Sci. Technol., 2020, 10, 7226-7239.

[49]

McGuire, T. M.; Miyajima, M.; Uchiyama, M.; Buchard, A.; Kamigaito, M.

Epoxy-functionalised 4-vinylguaiacol for the synthesis of bio-based, degradable star polymers via a RAFT/ROCOP strategy.

Polym. Chem., 2020, 11, 5844-5850.

[48]

Piccini, M.; Leak, D. J.; Chuck, C. J.; Buchard, A.

Polymers from sugars and unsaturated fatty acids: ADMET polymerisation of monomers derived from D-xylose, D-mannose and castor oil.

Polym. Chem., 2020, 11, 2681-2691.

[47]

Howard, I. C.; Hammond, C.; Buchard, A.
Polymer-supported metal catalysts for the heterogeneous polymerisation of lactones.

Polym. Chem., 2019, 10, 5894-5904.

[46]

McGuire, T. M.; Pérale, C.; Castaing, R.; Kociok-Köhn, G. I; Buchard, A.Monomer

Divergent Catalytic Strategies for the Cis/Trans Stereoselective Ring-Opening Polymerization of a Dual Cyclic Carbonate/Olefin Monomer.

J. Am. Chem. Soc., 2019, 141, 13301-13305.

[45]

Beament, J.; Wolf, T.; Markwart, J. C.; Wurm, F. R.; Jones, M. D.; Buchard, A.

Copolymerization of Cyclic Phosphonate and Lactide: Synthetic Strategies toward Control of Amphiphilic Microstructure.
Macromolecules, 2019, 53, 1220-1226.

[44]

Thomsett, M. R.; Moore, J. C.; Buchard, A.; Stockman, R. A.; Howdle, S. M. New renewably-sourced polyesters from limonene-derived monomers.
Green Chem., 2019, 21, 149-156.

[43]

Yakabi, K.; Jones, A.; Buchard, A.; Roldan, A.; Hammond, C. Chemoselective Lactonization of Renewable Succinic Acid with Heterogeneous Nanoparticle Catalysts.
ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng., 2018, 6, 16341-16351.

[42]

McGuire, T. M.; López-Vidal, E. M.; Gregory, G. L.; Buchard, A. Synthesis of 5- to 8-membered cyclic carbonates from diols and CO2: A one-step, atmospheric pressure and ambient temperature procedure.
J. CO2 Util., 2018, 27, 283-288.

[41]

Tian, M.; Buchard, A.; Wells, S. A.; Fang, Y.; Torrente-Murciano, L.; Nearchou, A.; Dong, Z.; White, T. J.; Sartbaeva, A.; Ting, V. P. Mechanism of CO2 capture in nanostructured sodium amide encapsulated in porous silica.
Surf. Coat. Technol., 2018, 350, 227-233.

[40]

Beament, J.; Kociok-Köhn, G.; Jones, M. D., Buchard, A. Bipyrrolidine salan alkoxide complexes of lanthanides: synthesis, characterisation, activity in the polymerisation of lactide and mechanistic investigation by DOSY NMR.
Dalton Trans., 2018, 47, 9164-9172.

[39]

Beament, J.; Mahon, M. F.; Buchard, A.; Jones, M. D. Aluminum Complexes of Monopyrrolidine Ligands for the Controlled Ring-Opening Polymerization of Lactide.
Organometallics, 2018, 37,1719-1724.

[38]

Buckingham, M. A.; Cunningham, W.; Bull, S. D.; Buchard, A.; Folli, A.; Murphy, D. M.; Marken, F. Electrochemically Driven C−H Hydrogen Abstraction Processes with the Tetrachloro‐Phthalimido‐N‐Oxyl (Cl4PINO) catalyst.
Electroanalysis, 2018, 30, 1706-1713.

[37]

López-Vidal, E. M.; Gregory, G. L.; Kociok-Köhn, G.; Buchard, A. Polymers from sugars and CS2: synthesis and ring-opening polymerisation of sulfur-containing monomers derived from 2-deoxy-ᴅ-ribose and ᴅ-xylose. Polym. Chem., 2018, 9, 1577-1582.

[36]

Yakabi, K.; Mathieux, T.; Milne, K.; Lopez-Vidal, E. M.; Buchard, A.; Hammond, C. Continuous production of bio-renewable, polymer-grade lactone monomers through Sn-β catalysed Baeyer-Villiger oxidation with H2O2. ChemSusChem, 2017, 10, 3652-3659.

[35]

Romain, C.; Garden, J. A.; Trott,G.; Buchard, A.; White, A. J. P.; Williams, C. K. Di-Zinc Aryl Complexes: CO2 Insertions and Applications in Polymerization Catalysis. Chem. - Eur. J., 2017, 23, 7367-7376.

[34]

Gregory, G. L.; Kociok-Köhn, G.; Buchard, A. Polymers from sugars and CO2: ring-opening polymerisation and copolymerisation of cyclic carbonates derived from 2-deoxy-ᴅ-ribose. Polym. Chem., 2017, 8, 2093-2104.

[33]

Gregory, G. L.; Hierons, E. M.; Kociok-Köhn, G.; Sharma, R. I.; Buchard, A. CO2-Driven stereochemical inversion of sugars to create thymidine-based polycarbonates by ring-opening polymerisation. Polym. Chem., 2017, 8, 1714-1721.

[32]

Gregory, G. L.; López-Vidal, E. M.; Buchard, A. Polymers from sugars: cyclic monomer synthesis, ring-opening polymerisation, material properties and applications . Chem. Commun., 2017, 53, 2198-2217.

[31]

Beament, J.; Mahon, M. F.; Buchard, A.; Jones, M. D. Salan group 13 complexes – structural study and lactide polymerisation. New J. Chem., 2017, 41, 2198-2203.

[30]

Gregory, G. L.; Jenisch, L. M.; Charles, B., Kociok-Köhn, G.; Buchard, A. Polymers from Sugars and CO2: Synthesis and Polymerization of a D-Mannose-Based Cyclic Carbonate. Macromolecules, 2016, 49, 7165-7169.

[29]

Yakabi, K., Milne, K., Buchard, A.; Hammond, C. Selectivity and lifetime effects in zeolite-catalyzed Baeyer-Villiger oxidation investigated in batch and continuous flow. ChemCatChem, 2016, 8, 3490-3498.

[28]

Kirk, S. M.; Quilter, H. C.; Buchard, A.; Thomas, L. H.; Kociok-Kohn, G.; Jones, M. D. Monomeric and dimeric Al(III) complexes for the production of polylactide. Dalton Trans., 2016, 45, 13846-13852.

[27]

Romain, C.; Zhu, Y.; Dingwall, P.; Paul, S.; Rzepa, H. S.; Buchard, A.; Williams, C. K. Chemoselective Polymerizations from Mixtures of Epoxide, Lactone, Anhydride, and Carbon Dioxide. J. Amer. Chem. Soc., 2016, 138, 4120-4131.

[26]

Ahn, S. D.; Fisher, A. C.; Buchard, A.; Bull, S.; Bond, A. M.; Marken, F. Hydrodynamic Rocking Disc Electrode Study of the TEMPO-Mediated Catalytic Oxidation of Primary Alcohols. Electroanalysis, 2016, 28, 2093-2103.

[25]

Ahn, S. D.; Kolodziej, A.; Malpass-Evans, R.; Carta, M.; Mckeown, N. B.; Bull, S.; Buchard, A.; Marken, F. Polymer of Intrinsic Microporosity Induces Host-Guest Substrate Selectivity in Heterogeneous 4-Benzoyloxy-TEMPO-Catalysed Alcohol Oxidations. Electrocatalysis, 2016, 7, 70-78.

[24]

Gregory, G. L.; Ulmann, M.; Buchard, A. Synthesis of 6-membered cyclic carbonates from 1,3-diols and low CO2 pressure: a novel mild strategy to replace phosgene reagents. RSC Adv., 2015, 5, 39404-39408.

[23]

Jones, M. D.; Brady, L.; McKeown, P.; Buchard, A.; Schäfer, P. M.; Thomas, L. H.; Mahon, M. F.; Woodman, T. J.; Lowe J. P. Metal influence on the iso- and hetero-selectivity of complexes of bipyrrolidine derived Salan ligands for the polymerisation of rac-lactide. Chem. Sci., 2015, 6, 5034-5039.

[22]

King, A.; Buchard, A.; Mahon, M. F.; Webster, R. L. Facile, catalytic dehydrocoupling of phosphines using β-diketiminate iron(II) complexes. Chem. - Eur. J., 2015, 21, 15960-15963.

[21]

Nekoueian, K.; Hotchen, C. E.; Amiri, M.; Sillanpää, M.; Nelson, G. W.; Foord, J. S.; Holdway, P.; Buchard, A.; Parker, S. C.; Marken, F. Interfacial electron shuttling processes across Kolliphor®EL monolayer grafted electrodes. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces, 2015, 7, 15458-15465.

[20]

Buchard, A.; Carbery, D. R.; Davidson, M. G.; Ivanova, P. K.; Jeffery, B. J.; Kociok-Köhn, G.; Lowe, J. P. Preparation of stereoregular isotactic poly(mandelic acid) through organocatalytic ring-opening polymerization of a cyclic O-carboxyanhydride. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 2014, 53, 13858-13861.

[19]

Jones, M. D.; Hancock, S. L.; McKeown, P.; Schäfer, P. M.; Buchard, A.; Thomas, L. H.; Mahon, M. F.; Lowe, J. P. Zirconium complexes of bipyrrolidine derived salan ligands for the isoselective polymerisation of rac-lactide. Chem. Commun., 2014, 50, 15967-15970.

[18]

Betts, H.M.; Pascu, S. I.; Buchard, A.; Bonnitcha, P.D.; Dilworth, J.R. One-pot synthesis, characterisation and kinetic stability of novel side-bridged pentaazamacrocyclic copper(ii) complexes. RSC Adv., 2014, 4, 12964-12970.

[17]

Tognetti, V.; Buchard, A.; Auffrant, A.; Ciofini, I.; Le Floch, P.; Adamo, C. Ethylene dimerization catalyzed by mixed phosphine–iminophosphorane nickel(II) complexes: a DFT investigation. J. Mol. Model., 2013, 19, 2107-2118.

[16]

Buchard, A.; Jutz, F.; Kember, M. R.; White, A. J. P.; Rzepa, H. S.; Williams, C. K. Experimental and computational investigation of the mechanism of carbon dioxide/cyclohexene oxide copolymerization using a dizinc catalyst. Macromolecules, 2012, 45, 6781-6795.

[15]

Kember, M. R.; Jutz, F.; Buchard, A.; White, A. J. P.; Williams, C. K. Di-cobalt(ii) catalysts for the copolymerisation of CO2 and cyclohexene oxide: support for a dinuclear mechanism? Chem. Sci., 2012, 3, 1245-1255.

[14]

Cao, T.-P.-A.; Buchard, A.; Le Goff, X. F.; Auffrant, A.; Williams, C. K. Phosphasalen yttrium complexes: Highly active and stereoselective initiators for lactide polymerization. Inorg. Chem., 2012, 51, 2157-2169.

[13]

Kember, M. R.; Copley, J.; Buchard, A.; Williams, C. K. Triblock copolymers from lactide and telechelic poly(cyclohexene carbonate). Polym. Chem., 2012, 3, 1196-1201.

[12]

Jutz, F.; Buchard, A.; Kember, M. R.; Fredriksen, S. B.; Williams, C. K. Mechanistic investigation and reaction kinetics of the low-pressure copolymerization of cyclohexene oxide and carbon dioxide catalyzed by a dizinc complex. J. Amer. Chem. Soc., 2011, 133, 7395-17405.

[11]

Buchard, A.; Kember, M. R.; Sandeman, K. G.; Williams, C. K. A bimetallic iron(iii) catalyst for CO2/epoxide coupling. Chem. Commun., 2011, 47, 212-214.

[10]

Kember, M. R.; Buchard, A.; Williams, C. K. Catalysts for CO2/epoxide copolymerisation. Chem. Commun., 2011, 47, 141-163.

[9]

MacDowell, N.; Florin, N.; Buchard, A.; Hallett, J.; Galindo, A.; Jackson, G.; Adjiman, C. S.; Williams, C. K.; Shah, N.; Fennell, P. An overview of CO2 capture technologies. Energy Environ. Sci., 2010, 3, 1645-1669.

[8]

Buchard, A.; Platel, R. H.; Auffrant, A.; Le Goff, X. F.; Le Floch, P.; Williams, C. K.

Iminophosphorane neodymium(III) complexes as efficient initiators for lactide polymerization. Organometallics, 2010, 29, 2892-2900.

[7]

Picot, A.; Dyer, H.; Buchard, A.; Auffrant, A.; Vendier, L.; Le Floch, P.; Sabo-Etienne, S.

Interplay between hydrido/dihydrogen and amine/amido ligands in ruthenium-catalyzed transfer hydrogenation of ketones. Inorg. Chem., 2010, 49, 1310-1312.

[6]

Buchard, A.; Payet, E.; Auffrant, A.; Le Goff, X. F.; Le Floch, P. Iminophosphorane-based [P2N2] rhodium complexes: synthesis, reactivity, and application in catalysed transfer hydrogenation of polar bonds. New J. Chem., 2010, 34, 2943-2949.

[5]

Buchard, A.; Heuclin, H.; Auffrant, A.; Le Goff, X. F.; Le Floch, P. Coordination of tetradentate X2N2 (X=P, S, O) ligands to iron(II) metal center and catalytic application in the transfer hydrogenation of ketones. Dalton Trans., 2009, 1659-1667.

[4]

Klemps, C.; Buchard, A.; Houdard, R.; Auffrant, A.; Mezailles, N.; Le Goff, X. F.; Ricard, L., Saussine, L.; Magna, L.; Le Floch, P. Chromium (iii)-bis(iminophosphoranyl)methanido complexes: synthesis, X-ray crystal structures and catalytic ethylene oligomerization.
New J. Chem., 2009, 33,1748-1752.

[3]

Buchard, A.; Auffrant, A.; Ricard, L.; Le Goff, X. F.; Platel, R. H.; Williams, C. K.; Le Floch, P.

First neodymium(III) alkyl-carbene complex based on bis(iminophosphoranyl) ligands.

Dalton Trans., 2009, 10219-10222.

[2]

Buchard, A.; Komly, B.; Auffrant, A.; Le Goff, X. F.; Le Floch, P. A mixed phosphine−iminophosphorane tetradentate ligand: Synthesis, coordination to group 10 metal centers, and use as catalyst in Suzuki−Miyaura coupling. Organometallics, 2008, 27, 4380-4385.

[1]

Buchard, A.; Auffrant, A.; Klemps, C.; Vu-Do, L.; Boubekeur, L.; Le Goff, X. F.; Le Floch, P. Highly efficient P-N nickel(II) complexes for the dimerisation of ethylene.
Chem. Commun., 2007, 1502-1504.

Book Sections

Buchard, A.; Bakewell, C.; Weiner, J.; Williams, C. K. 2012. Recent developments in catalytic activation of renewable resources for polymer synthesis. In: Meier, M. A.R., Weckhuysen, B. M. and Bruijnincx, P. C. A., eds. Organometallics and Renewables. Berlin: Springer, pp. 175-224. (Topics in Organometallic Chemistry; 39)

Buchard, A.; Scott, J. L. 2018. Polymers from plants: Biomass fixed carbon dioxide as a resource. In: Letcher, T. M., ed. Managing Global Warming. Elsevier Academic Press Inc, pp. 503-525.

Singer, F. N.; Buchard, A. 2022. Mechanisms in Heterobimetallic Reactivity. In: Wheatley, A. E. H., Uchiyama, M., eds. Polar Organometallic Reagents: Synthesis, Structure, Properties and Applications. John Wiley & Sons Ltd, pp. 133-199.

Singer, F., Buchard, A. & Williams, C. K. 2023. Catalysts for the Depolymerisation of Degradable and Sustainable Polymers. In: Hutchings, G., Davidson, M., Catlow, R., Hardacre, C., Turner, N., Williams, C., Mulholland, A., Goodall, J., Mitchell, C., eds. Modern Developments in Catalysis: Volume 2. World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte Ltd, pp. 491-534.

Patents

Williams, C. K., Kember, M. R., Buchard, A. P. and Jutz, F., 2013. Method of synthesising polycarbonates in the presence of a bimetallic catalyst and a chain transfer agent. WO2013034750, 14 March 2013.

Buchard, A. P. and McGuire, T., 2022. Polymerisation processes. WO2022034321, 17 February 2022.

BUCHARD CHEMISTRY RESEARCH GROUP University of York, Green Chemistry Centre of Excellence

Book Sections

Patents

BUCHARD CHEMISTRY RESEARCH GROUP
University of York, Green Chemistry Centre of Excellence